Relative Basicity of Aqueous Ammonia, Ethylamine & Phenylamine Ammonia and amines act as?bases?as they can donate their lone pair of electrons to form a dative covalent bond with a proton The?b...
Preparation of Phenylamine Phenylamine?is an organic compound consisting of a benzene ring and an?amine?(NH2) functional group It can be produced in a?three-step synthesis?reaction followed by the ...
Basicity of Aqueous Solutions of Amines The nitrogen atom in ammonia and amine molecules can?accept?a?proton?(H+?ion) They can therefore act as?bases?in aqueous solutions by?donating?its lone pair ...
Production of Amides Amides?are organic compounds with an -CONR2?functional group They can be prepared from the?condensation reaction?between an?acyl chloride?and?ammonia?or?amine In a?condensation...
Production of Primary & Secondary Amines Primary amines?are organic compounds that have an -NH2?functional group attached to an alkyl or aryl group Secondary amines?have two alkyl or aryl group...
Hydrolysis of Acyl Chlorides, Alkyl Chlorides & Halogenoarenes Hydrolysis?is the breakdown of a compound using?water The ease of hydrolysis for different organic compounds may differ For exampl...
Mechanism of Addition - Elimination in Acyl Chloride Reactions Acyl chlorides undergo?addition-elimination?reactions such as?hydrolysis, esterification?reactions to form esters, and?condensation?re...
Production of Acyl Chlorides Due to the increased reactivity of acyl chlorides compared to carboxylic acids, they are often used as?starting compounds?in organic reactions Acyl chlorides are compou...
Production of Esters by Reacting Alcohols With Acyl Chlorides Esters?are organic compounds with an -COR functional group They have?characteristic smells?and are used in perfumes, cosmetics and as s...
