IB DP Physics: SL復習筆記4.1.4 Energy in SHM
Energy in SHM The?total energy?of an object oscillating with?SHM?is the?sum?of?its?potential energy?(gravitational?or?elastic) and?kinetic energy E = EP?+ EK Where: E?= total energy in joules (J) E...
Energy in SHM The?total energy?of an object oscillating with?SHM?is the?sum?of?its?potential energy?(gravitational?or?elastic) and?kinetic energy E = EP?+ EK Where: E?= total energy in joules (J) E...
SHM Graphs Displacement & Velocity The?displacement-time graph?for an object moving with?SHM?is a?sinusoidal curve?if: The object starts to oscillate from the equilibrium position. The equilibr...
Simple Harmonic Oscillations Simple harmonic motion (SHM) is defined as follows: The motion of an object whose acceleration is directly proportional but opposite in direction to the object's displa...
Describing Oscillations An?oscillation?is defined as follows: The repetitive variation with time?t?of the displacement?x?of an object about the equilibrium position (x?= 0) A pendulum oscillates be...
Investigating Gas Laws Investigating Gay-Lussac's Law Aim of the Experiment The aim of the experiment is to investigate the relationship between the pressure and the temperature of a gas at constan...
Mole Calculations The Mole The?mole?is one of the seven SI base units It is used to measure the?amount of substance One mole is defined as follows: The amount of substance that contains as many ele...
Kinetic Model of an Ideal Gas Gas Pressure A gas is made of a large number of particles Gas particles have?mass?and move?randomly?at high speeds Pressure?in a gas is due to the collisions of the ga...
Ideal Gas Equation Avogadro's Law Avogadro's Law states: For a gas at constant temperature and pressure, the number of?moles?n?is directly proportional to the volume?V?of the gas This can be expres...
Ideal Gas Laws Boyle's Law Boyle's Law states: For a fixed mass of gas at a constant temperature, the pressure?p?is inversely proportional to the volume?V This can be expressed in equation form as:...
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