IB DP Maths: AA HL復習筆記3.4.1 The Unit Circle
Defining Sin, Cos and Tan What is the unit circle? The unit circle is a circle with radius 1 and centre (0, 0) Angles are always measured from the positive x-axis and turn: anticlockwise?for?positi...
Defining Sin, Cos and Tan What is the unit circle? The unit circle is a circle with radius 1 and centre (0, 0) Angles are always measured from the positive x-axis and turn: anticlockwise?for?positi...
Bearings What are bearings? Bearings?are a way of describing and using?directions?as?angles They are specifically defined for use in navigation because they give a precise?location?and/or?direction...
What is the sine rule? The sine rule allows us to find missing side lengths or angles in?non-right-angled triangles It states that for any triangle with angles?A, B?and?C Where a?is the side?opposi...
What is the Pythagorean theorem? Pythagoras’ theorem is a formula that works for?right-angled triangles?only It states that for any right-angled triangle, the?square of the hypotenuse is equal to t...
What is volume? The volume of a 3D shape is a measure of how much 3D space it takes up A 3D shape is also called a?solid You need to be able to calculate the volume of a number of common shapes How...
How does the 3D coordinate system work? In three-dimensional space we can label where any object is using the?x-y-z?coordinate system In the 3D cartesian system, the?x-?and?y-?axes usually represen...
What is an arc? An arc is a part of the?circumference?of a circle It is easiest to think of it as the crust of a single slice of pizza The length of an arc depends of the size of the angle at the c...
What are radians? Radians are an alternative to degrees for measuring angles 1 radian is the angle in a?sector?of radius 1 and arc length 1 A circle with radius 1 is called a?unit circle Radians ar...
What are cartesian coordinates? Cartesian?coordinates are basically the?x-y?coordinate system They allow us to label where things are in a two-dimensional plane In the 2D cartesian system, the hori...
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