牛劍各專業(yè)申請(qǐng)經(jīng)典面試問題匯總！

剛剛步入8月，申請(qǐng)牛津&劍橋的寶寶們應(yīng)該已經(jīng)開始筆試和面試的學(xué)習(xí)了，在這里祝大家好運(yùn)，能夠順利收到面試邀請(qǐng)，12月前后，同學(xué)們將陸續(xù)收到牛津劍橋大學(xué)發(fā)送的面試邀請(qǐng)通知郵件，一旦確認(rèn)查收，恭喜你！距離名校只差最后一步了！

如何在緊張的面試過程中對(duì)答如流，進(jìn)入面試官的法眼順利進(jìn)入夢(mèng)校呢？在這里總結(jié)了各個(gè)專業(yè)的過往面試題目，各位申請(qǐng)英本的同學(xué)們可以提前準(zhǔn)備準(zhǔn)備~

【Biochemistry】生化

1.Why is there salt in the sea? (Oxbridge)
為什么海里有鹽？（牛津劍橋）

2.How do amino acids behave in both acidic and basic conditions? (Oxbridge)
氨基酸在酸性和堿性條件下的表現(xiàn)如何？（牛津劍橋）

3.What is the significance of the human genome project? (Oxbridge)
人類基因組計(jì)劃的意義何在？（牛津劍橋）

4.How does DNA fingerprinting work? What is its use? (Oxbridge）
DNA指紋識(shí)別如何工作？它的用途是什么？（牛津劍橋）

5.Why are there so many steps in the cascade of reactions? (Oxbridge)
為什么級(jí)聯(lián)反應(yīng)中有這么多步驟？（牛津劍橋）

6.Why do you want to study biochemistry?
你為什么要學(xué)生化專業(yè)？

7.Explain how a perm works (Oxbridge)
解釋燙發(fā)的工作原理??（牛津劍橋）

【Biology】生物

1.Why is water so important to life? (Oxford)
為什么水對(duì)生命如此重要？（牛津）

2.If you could save either the rainforests or the coral reefs, which would you choose? (Oxford)
如果你可以拯救熱帶雨林或珊瑚礁，你會(huì)選擇哪一個(gè)？（牛津）

3.Here’s a cactus. Tell me about it. (Oxford)
這是仙人掌, 跟我說說吧。（牛津）

4.Why do some habitats support higher biodiversity than others? (Oxford)
為什么有些棲息地比其他棲息地支持更高的生物多樣性？（牛津）

5.Is it possible to grow mushrooms in the bathroom (Oxbridge)
可以在浴室里種蘑菇嗎（牛津劍橋）

6.for which disease do you think it is an advantage to be a carrier of cystic fibrosis? (Oxbridge)
對(duì)于哪種疾病，您認(rèn)為成為囊性纖維化的攜帶者是一種優(yōu)勢(shì)？（牛津劍橋）

7.If I said that when I tossed this coin and every time it said heads you have to give me 50p but every time it showed a tails I give you a pound, how many times would you let me flip it and the coin show heads in a row before you would stop playing the game? ( Oxbridge)
如果我說當(dāng)我扔這個(gè)硬幣時(shí)，正面你必須給我 50 便士，但每次它出現(xiàn)反面我給你一磅，在你停止玩游戲之前，你會(huì)讓我翻轉(zhuǎn)它多少次并且硬幣連續(xù)出現(xiàn)正面？（牛津劍橋）

【Chemistry】化學(xué)

1.Why does the boiling point of water rise as salt is dissolved in it? (Oxbridge)
為什么鹽溶解后水的沸點(diǎn)會(huì)升高？（牛津劍橋）

2.What makes drugs physiologically active? (Oxbridge)
是什么使藥物具有生理活性？（牛津劍橋）

3.Explain the bonding in benzene. (Oxbridge)
解釋苯中的鍵合。（牛津劍橋）

4.Shown a block of iron. Asked to name it, explain why it rusts, how to stop it rusting. (Oxbridge)
在你面前展示一塊鐵，要求給它命名，解釋它為什么生銹，如何阻止它生銹。（牛津劍橋）

5.What is ‘turning you on’ in chemistry at the moment? (Oxford)
目前化學(xué)的哪一部分是“讓你興奮”？（牛津）

6.How many molecules there were in the glass of water on the table? (Oxford)
桌子上的那杯水里有多少個(gè)分子？（牛津）

7.How would you measure pH of a solution if I told you how many hydrogen ions there were in it? (Oxford)
如果我告訴你溶液中有多少氫離子，你將如何測(cè)量溶液的 pH 值？（牛津）

【Computer Science】計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)

1.?Tell me about binary searches. What about their efficiency? (Oxbridge )
告訴我有關(guān)二進(jìn)制搜索的信息， 它們的效率如何？（牛津劍橋）

2.?Algebraic references with respect to summation formulae and proofs by induction? (Oxbridge)
關(guān)于求和公式和歸納證明的代數(shù)參考 （牛津劍橋）

3.?It is a fact that, apart from the peripherals, the whole of a computer can be made from NAND gates. The Egyptians created NAND gates using marbles rolling down shutes and used the them for booby trapping pyramids. Did, then, the Egyptians invent the computer? If not, explain fundamentally why not.?? (Oxbridge )
事實(shí)上，除了外圍設(shè)備之外，整個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)都可以由與非門構(gòu)成。埃及人使用滾下關(guān)閉的彈珠創(chuàng)建與非門，并將它們用于誘殺金字塔。那么，埃及人發(fā)明了計(jì)算機(jī)嗎？如果不是，請(qǐng)從根本上解釋為什么不是？（牛津劍橋）

4.?The game of chess will be played perfectly by the computers of 2010. What is the meaning of this statement and is it likely to be true? ?(Oxbridge)
2010年的計(jì)算機(jī)將完美下棋，這句話的含義是什么，它可能是真的嗎？（牛津劍橋）

5.?Why is the pole vaulting world record about 6.5m, and why can’t it be broken? (Oxbridge)
為什么撐桿跳世界紀(jì)錄是6.5m左右，為什么至今沒有破紀(jì)錄？（牛津劍橋）

6.?How would you ensure security between two people, A and B? (Oxbridge)
您將如何確保 A 和 B 兩個(gè)人之間的安全？？（牛津劍橋）

7. What is the one fundamental difference between a spreadsheet and a database? Surely both hold information, so perhaps there is no fundamental difference? (Oxford )
電子表格和數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)之間的一個(gè)根本區(qū)別是什么？當(dāng)然兩者都持有信息，所以也許沒有根本區(qū)別？（牛津）

【Engineering】工程

1.Why did they used to make the mill chimneys so tall? (Oxbridge)
為什么他們過去把磨坊煙囪弄得這么高？（牛津劍橋)

2. Explain the following to someone with no knowledge of physics: force, momentum, power, work. (Oxbridge)
向不懂物理的人解釋以下內(nèi)容：力、動(dòng)量、功率、功。（牛津劍橋)

3. What are the fundamental differences between Engineering and Physics? (Oxbridge )
工程學(xué)和物理學(xué)之間的根本區(qū)別是什么？（牛津劍橋)

4. If you had a cylinder, sealed at both ends, with the pressure rising inside, would it blow at the end or split along the side first? (Oxbridge)
如果你有一個(gè)圓柱體，兩端密封，內(nèi)部壓力上升，它會(huì)在末端吹氣還是先從側(cè)面裂開？（牛津劍橋)

5.If I am in a room with 5 people and guess all their birthdays what is the probability of getting (only) one correct? (Oxbridge Applications)
如果我在一個(gè)有 5 個(gè)人的房間里，并猜測(cè)他們所有的生日，那么（僅）一個(gè)正確的概率是多少？（牛津劍橋)

6.Sketch a velocity time graph for a skydiver jumping out of a plane. (Oxford Interview Questions)
畫出跳傘運(yùn)動(dòng)員跳出飛機(jī)的速度時(shí)間圖。（牛津)

7.How does a fridge work? (Cambridge)
冰箱是如何工作的？（劍橋)